Clotilde Arias (1901–1959) stands as a trailblazing figure in the realm of Peruvian classical music. Born in Iquitos, a city in the heart of the Amazon, Arias displayed an early aptitude for music, eventually venturing to the United States to further her studies at the New York College of Music. Despite the challenges faced by a female composer in the early 20th century, Arias left an indelible mark, both as a composer and as a dedicated advocate for the preservation of indigenous musical traditions.
Arias’s musical oeuvre, deeply rooted in the rich cultural tapestry of Peru, masterfully blends indigenous influences with Western classical forms. Her compositions often draw from the diverse folk traditions of her homeland, reflecting a commitment to celebrating the cultural diversity of Peru. Notable among her works is “Huiracocha,” a composition that artfully integrates indigenous elements into the classical idiom. Beyond her creative output, Clotilde Arias played a crucial role in promoting the visibility of Peruvian music on the international stage, contributing significantly to the broader recognition of Latin American composers. Her enduring legacy extends beyond her untimely death in 1959, serving as an inspiration for subsequent generations of musicians and cultural advocates in Peru and beyond.
https://womenshistory.si.edu/exhibitions/not-lost-translation-life-clotilde-arias%3Aevent-exhib-4905