Holmès – Roland furieux (1876)

Roland furieux (1876) is a three-movement symphonic poem (or symphony) for a large orchestra composed by Irish-French composer Augusta Holmès (1847–1903).

Inspired by Ariosto’s epic poem Orlando Furioso, the work vividly depicts the knight Roland’s search for Angelica, her romance with Médor, and Roland’s subsequent descent into madness.

Key details about the composition:

  • Structure: The piece is divided into three parts: 1. Roland riding through the world, 2. The romance of Angelica and Médor in the woods, and 3. The fury of Roland.
  • Musical Style: The work is noted for its powerful, Wagnerian influence, featuring chromaticism, prominent brass, and rapid, galloping string motifs.
  • Background: Composed around the time Holmès became a pupil of César Franck, the work reflects her ability to handle large orchestral forces with dramatic, romantic intensity.
  • Legacy: Although completed in 1876, the work did not receive its premiere until 2019. 

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