Joplin – Original Rag (1897)

Scott Joplin (c. 1868–1917) was an African-American composer and pianist, famously known as the “King of Ragtime,” who was pivotal in popularizing the ragtime genre with influential works like “Maple Leaf Rag” and “The Entertainer,” blending Black folk music with classical elements, and he dreamed of elevating ragtime to “serious music,” earning a posthumous Pulitzer Prize for his contributions.

Early Life & Influences

• Born in Texarkana, Texas, Joplin grew up in a musical family and showed early talent, receiving free classical training from a German music teacher, Julius Weiss, who recognized his potential. 
• He traveled the South as a musician before settling in Sedalia, Missouri, where he taught piano and published his first significant works, including “Original Rag” (today’s choice) and the hugely successful “Maple Leaf Rag” in 1899. 

Career & Style

• Joplin aimed for ragtime to be considered classical music, not just saloon entertainment, composing over 40 rags, a ballet, and two operas, including “Treemonisha”. 
• His compositions featured intricate bass lines and syncopated rhythms, making “Maple Leaf Rag” a major hit and establishing him as the genre’s leading figure.